We will not do the consonants in Hindi while doing the consonants, we will again see a pattern in Hindi. And the pattern here is that the first consonant is always a pure sound, and the next consonant is always the aspirated sound of the pure consonant. So, starting with the first row, the first letter here is the sound cool. And to draw, we will start with a vertical line from the center of the vertical line. We will start making an We will not touch the line and then have a top a line at the top. This is going to be cool.

When you do consonants in Hindi, we always have fallen letters and also half letters. These half letters are short sounds of the consonant. So when we are talking about the letter cup, then the half letter of it is going to be a short vowel sound. So it's a short call. And to draw this, we will again have a vertical line. From the center we will start making the eight but this time, we will not curve it but we will only leave it as a vertical line.

I'm sorry, a horizontal line and the top. So that's a half cup. The aspirated sound of is going to be the next letter. Oh, and for call, we will start with a semicircle. Make a loop down, let the pencil go down. Take the line up, don't lift the pencil yet.

Get it back again as a vertical line. Now lift your pencil and making over and then the top line. This is to make a short cut without an without sound there. So a half letter. It's a short cut sound and for this code, we will only have The semicircle loop down and the oval. In Hindi most of the times, if you have a letter that has a vertical line to make it half letter, you always remove the vertical line from there.

So you can see that when we are doing the cup, the full con letter, we had a vertical line there, but when we drew the half letter, we took out the vertical line from there. Similarly, the third letter is the pure sound. Go Go and for this, we will start with a vertical line. Make a circle at the bottom. Another vertical line almost double the first and the top. This is good When we do the half letter, quick gut sound, this is going to be just a vertical line and the loop at the bottom and the top.

So no second vertical line there. The next letter is the aspirated sound of girl which makes it co co for making calm we will start with a semicircle. Another semi circle it's like an inverted tree. Take the line up and down and the top this is go and the short cuts on this is one semicircle. Another semicircle. No vertical line on the top So this is the short consult.

The last letter of this rule is very rarely used in Hindi. It comes from the Sanskrit letters, but not very frequently seen in Hindi. This is the sound. Unger. And when we draw the Ungar it's a short vertical line. maker s, make the top line and a little.at the side for longer, we generally don't have a half letter, so we don't need to know the half letter of it.

So this is the first row that we have that goes, come, come, go, go. On Unger. At the bottom, you see the half letters of the Which is the short sound that is cut, go go. So, very short sounds, the next rule starts with the letter Joe and for children we will start with a short horizontal line you and then a vertical line and the top this is true for half chill, we will just draw a horizontal and a you know vertical line. The next letter would be the aspirated sound of this, that becomes chirp and we start with a short vertical line Make a semicircle, another semi circle line up and loop it down and the top. This is Chuck when we draw for the shock letter or the half letter, since there is no vertical line that we can remove, therefore, we are going to draw the whole letter once again.

So a short vertical line make a semicircle. Another semicircle. Take the line up a new pitch down the top and this time have a slant line at the bottom. So that's Chuck half Chuck. The next letter is Joe. Start with a vertical line at the center of the vertical I'll make a horizontal line and a hook.

Then the top this is job. After job though, full letter, when we make this short or the half letter, which is a quick job. For this we will just have a short horizontal and a hook, no vertical line to do the next one, which is the aspirated sound of this, it is going to be sure. And to draw Cheshire this will be a short vertical maker as lupus down then a short horizontal line and a vertical line and then the top This is Joe. And for the short chop, we do not remove just the vertical line from there, we need to re do the whole letter. So we draw it once again.

So a short vertical maker s, get the loop down a short Horizontal, Vertical, the top line, and now this time, a slanting line at the bottom. So that's half choke. The last letter here is er eo and this like the previous row, we saw the last letter, which is not very frequently used very, very rarely used as we said. It is this letter is also the same. But we will see how we draw this. So there's a vertical line here.

Make a short horizontal line. And then make a semicircle. That's em. We need not learn the half letter of it. So, this row goes as cha, cha, Jo, Jo. Em understood short sounds would be cha, cha, cha cha.

The target rule is called the retro reflexive rule. This means that when we speak the sounds, then the tip of the tongue touches the upper palate. These sounds are also called the hard sounds. So when we do the first letter here, this is the sound done. So For making this we will start with a short vertical line and a semicircle. So this is done.

For the half don't we will draw the same alphabet once again because there's no vertical line there. So it's going to be a short vertical line and the semicircle, the top and this time, a slanting line at the bottom. So that's the quick one. The next aspiration here is going to be Tom and, Tom, we start with a short vertical and we'll time make a complete circle and the top That's tough. For the quick letter, we will make the letter once again Short vertical line, a complete circle, the top and a slanting line at the bottom. The third letter here is the to start a door, we will have a short vertical and as the top door for short, the sound droid once again, a short vertical, make the top and just a slanting line.

The next one is da and for don't start with the show Shot vertical line under six, then the top down for the short sound or the half sound, this is going to be a short vertical. Make the six on the top and then this is slanting line at the bottom. So that's a quick one. The next one is no. It's like a nun, the simple no sound, but when you speak it, then the tongue has to go up, it has to touch the upper side of their mouth. So that's a no and to make this we will have a you and then a vertical line on the top and for the house below This is just a you that we make with the top, no vertical line.

So the letters here are da, ta, da, da, you know, for half, we say, dah, dah, dah, you know, the fourth row in Hindi is called the dental row. When I would be writing the Roman letters, you will see that the third rule and the fourth rule look very alike. But while I speak them, they are very different, because as I said, the third rule is the heart sounds, whereas the fourth through the dental rule are very soft sounds. When we speak the dental roll the letters in the dental roll The tip of the tongue will always be touching the upper teeth at the back. So they're going to be pushing the upper teeth at the back. And they make a very soft sound.

So the first letter here is so make a vertical line at the center, make a horizontal and curb it down. And the top. This is though. And for the half though, it is just to horizontal and curve it down and the top, no vertical line. So that's the next one. The aspirated of it is Oh, Oh, this is Oh, we start with a small circle.

Make an inverted s. Take the line up and bring it down and the top. So this looks like a coiled snake. And the letter is Oh for the short sound, we will only have the small circle and the inverted s and the top Oh the next letter This is the makers Short vertical line, make the six once again, but this time get the loop down and the top. That's the and the shot the we will draw the alphabet once again. So there's going to be a short vertical six loop down the top and a slanting line. So this was the half the the next letter here is the O and four.

We again start with a small circle make one semi circle, another semi circle Line up and down and then the top. But see the top this time is not continuous but it's a little broken. So that's you're done. And the half the sound is going to be just a small circle, one semi circle, another separate circle and the job, no vertical line. The next letter is no simple, no. Start with a small circle and make a horizontal line and then lift the pencil and make a vertical line and the top this is Not and for a short non sound, we will only have the small circle and the horizontal line.

No vertical line again. So, the letters here, the dental sound letters are dah, dah, no. And the half letters are cut the No. This is the last row of five letters each. So if you notice that all the previous rows that we did all had five letters in them. So in Hindi when we do the consonants, there are the first five rows with five letters each.

So we are doing The last row with the five letters. The first letter here is well well start with a U. And don't click the pencil. Get the line down and the top. This is for the short for the half pop sound. There's only semicircle and the top.

No vertical line. That is half. The next letter is the aspirated sound. That is oh oh Make a vertical line, another vertical line, a horizontal line, get it down on the top. That's the short sound is just two vertical line, another short vertical line and the horizontal line without curving get down and the top. This is half Hmm.

So that's a short sound that is there. The next letter is well well make a vertical line on it. tend to make a circle and card the circle from the top left to the right bottom and the top there. This is both the half book sound is just a circle with the cut there. That's book the short sound. For the next letter, which is the aspirated sound of the previous one, Bo, is wah wah start with a small circle, a short horizontal line.

Make a vertical line, another little circle, another horizontal line, lift your pencil and make a vertical line and then the top. The top here is not a continuous term, there is a little gap here. And this is what is for the short well sound we will not have the vertical line that we drew at the end. So it is a small circle, short horizontal or vertical. Another small circle, a short horizontal and no vertical line. That's half The next letter is Mo, Mo.

Start with a little vertical line. Make a little circle and your horizontal line, lift the pencil and make a vertical line and the top this is Mo, Mo. And for the short sound, we will start with the vertical line, make a little circle and a horizontal line and the top no vertical line and up at the end. So that's a short so the letters in the last row of five letters Turns is ba, ba, ba, ma. And the half sounds are ba, ba, ba, ba, ma. After the first five rows of five letters each, the next two rows have four letters in them.

The first letter of this rule is the sound, year. Yo start with an inverted s. Take the line up and bring it down and the top this is year four The half letter you just make the inverted s and the top no vertical line. The next letter is start with a semicircle. Make a loop and bring the line down. It looks way similar to a tune. So this is row the shot row letter V even have to draw the complete letter row with a semicircle loop down and the top and then there is going to be a slanted line At the bottom so this is the half rule.

The next letter is no, no mix make a vertical line at the center of the vertical line. Make one semicircle upside down. Another semicircle upside down and the top. This is low for the short. No just have one semicircle. Another semicircle upside down.

No vertical line. This is the half the next letter is VO to draw vo we will start with a vertical line and from the center making over and the top this is vo and for the half letter we will just have the oval without the vertical line. So the letters in this row go as your usual. No vo and the half letters are, you know in the next row, the first letter is sure sure We will start with a little circle, make a semicircle and get the loop down and a vertical line over there and the top this is sure for half show this is going to be just a small circle, a semicircle loop down and the top but no vertical line. The next letter is also sure. But this show is very rarely used in very pure Hindi words and to draw this We will make a u line up and down then we will again have a slanting line from the top left to the right bottom and the horizontal line this is sure for making the half sure we will only have a semicircle and the cut or the slant line and the job.

So, there is no vertical line the next letter is So, start with a semicircle and the loop down Make a horizontal line and a vertical line and the top this is so for the half. So, this is going to be semicircle loop down and a short horizontal line and the top so this is half the last letter here is o o start with a short vertical line, make a semicircle. Literally little look down Don't lift the fence Make another semicircle and the top this is home and when we have to draw the half letter we will again have to have the full letter because there is no vertical line there. So, we will start with a short vertical semicircle Neupert a little down, make another semi circle, the top here and then the slanting line at the bottom. So, the letters here are Sure, sure. So, and the short sounds or half songs are show show This here is the last row of the consonants.

And in this row we have three consonants, which are compound letters. When I say compound letters, I mean that these letters have two sounds in them. So the first letter that we have is the sound. Sure. Sure, there's a little key and the show. So that's a compound letter show.

Start with a vertical line. From one foot of the line. Make a little horizontal line and then make a circle. Then make a semicircle and get the loop down and the top this is sure when you do the half shift this here would not have the vertical line. So just talked with a little horizontal line, circle, semicircle and the loop down. No words you can learn there.

The next one is the row, row. It has the letter, though and row together. So it becomes official Start with a vertical line. And at the center, just make a V and the job this is throw for the house throw sound. This is just going to be the V, no vertical line. This was half drum.

And the last letter here is gear gear. Make a vertical line from the center, horizontal. Make a hook and then get the loop down and the top this is Give and for the half year just make a horizontal line hook and loop down. There is no vertical line there. So the letters here are sure. Throw yo and the half letters are sure good